The shoulder joint is the most mobile joint in the human body. Ligaments and tendons assist in the smooth movement of the shoulder joints. Therefore, as a result of any injury to them, a person partially loses the motor function of the shoulder.
Causes
There are many causes of shoulder ligament damage and tendon tears. Among the main causes are impaired blood circulation, regular heavy lifting, and intense physical activity, the growth of bone tissue formations - osteophytes, metabolic disorders, hormonal imbalances, long-term use of certain types of hormones, and even smoking over a long period. However, the most common cause of ligament tears is injuries.
Symptoms
Damage to the ligaments and tendons of the shoulder has pronounced symptoms - this includes sharp, intense pain in the area of injury, which worsens with the slightest movement, swelling, bruising caused by the rupture of small vessels, bleeding, and an increase in body temperature. Ligament damage deprives the arm of its motor ability. A tendon tear has the same symptoms, but in addition, at the moment of rupture, a characteristic snap occurs, and there is a complete blockage of motor function.
Diagnosis of Tendons and Ligaments of the Shoulder in Israel
In Israel, an orthopedic doctor can make a preliminary diagnosis during a routine examination of the shoulder girdle through palpation. But sometimes this is not enough, and a more detailed examination is required – clinical and radiological examination, MRI, magnetic resonance arthrography, or arthroscopy. Accurate diagnosis is a crucial stage of examination, which serves as a springboard for successful recovery of the shoulder ligaments and tendons.
Treatment of Tendons and Ligaments of the Shoulder in Israel
After ligament damage, it is necessary to immediately consult a doctor and provide first aid to the injured. Recovery from ligament and tendon strains can successfully occur at home. For this, the arm should be immobilized using an orthopedic bandage to ensure its rest, ice should be applied to the site of the rupture, and anti-inflammatory pain relief medications should be taken. In cases of severe ligament and tendon tears, an orthopedic surgeon in Israel may recommend surgery. Surgery is indicated for patients who do not respond to medication, who experience periodic ligament tears, and for athletes who require complete recovery of the shoulder ligaments and tendons. Two types of surgical interventions are used – open surgery and arthroscopic surgery.
Prevention
The recommended prevention of ligament and tendon strains in Israel includes proper nutrition and regular strengthening physical exercises.