In most cases, myocardial infarction is caused by vessel blockage and impaired blood supply to the heart. When a patient experiences persistent chest pain, doctors prescribe treatment. In extreme cases, surgical intervention occurs. One such treatment method is called angioplasty, also known as percutaneous transluminal coronary intervention.
Causes
Angioplasty is prescribed for patients with angina. This condition arises when the heart muscle does not receive enough oxygen. The cause of this problem is atherosclerosis of the coronary arteries. Poor blood flow in the vessels is explained by the formation of cholesterol deposits on the walls, which block the normal passage of blood flow.
Symptoms
Symptoms indicating narrowing of the coronary arteries can vary. Mainly, these include chest pain during light exertion or stress. Pain episodes can be uniform or may occur more frequently under different circumstances. Shortness of breath and rapid heartbeat all indicate cardiovascular problems.
Diagnosis
Diagnosis and treatment using angioplasty in Israel is a serious matter, so before prescribing this method, the attending physician conducts a complete physical examination of the patient. To determine whether angioplasty can be applied, the specialist orders laboratory and instrumental studies. Additionally, an angiogram is performed to assess the possibility of treatment through angioplasty.
Treatment
Angioplasty in Israel involves a procedure using a flexible plastic catheter with a balloon at its tip. As it enters the vessel, it inflates, thereby widening the already narrowed coronary arteries. This procedure may include stent implantation. This is necessary to prevent the vessel from narrowing again. This metal prosthesis is placed in the lumen of the artery. There are cases where this surgical intervention is performed concurrently with diagnostic angiography.
Prevention
To prevent blockage and narrowing of the vessels, it is essential to consume healthy food that is not fatty or fried. It is also important to monitor one's weight. While exercise is necessary, it is important to allocate time for good rest. Regular check-ups with a specialist for heart issues are advisable.