The most common malignant tumor is stomach cancer. This oncological disease arises from the mucous tissues and epithelial cells. The tumor can be localized in three parts of the stomach: upper, middle, and lower. Stomach cancer is more prevalent in women than in men.
Causes
The causes of stomach cancer are primarily related to heredity, poor nutrition, the presence of any stomach diseases, previous surgical interventions, identified Helicobacter pylori, work in manufacturing, vitamin deficiencies in the diet, immune disorders, malignant anemia, viruses, as well as the consumption of alcoholic and tobacco products.
Symptoms of Stomach Cancer
Stomach cancer often progresses asymptomatically in the early stages, but with certain changes in the body and complications in the course of the disease, the first signs and symptoms of stomach cancer appear: decreased appetite, sharp changes in food preferences, elevated body temperature, and signs of anemia. The more the disease progresses, the more severe its symptoms become. Symptoms of advanced forms of stomach cancer include: heaviness in the abdomen after eating, nausea and vomiting, bowel movement disturbances, severe pain around the stomach, a sudden increase in abdominal size and signs of fluid accumulation, unexplained weight loss, as well as bleeding in the stomach and intestines.
Diagnosis of Stomach Cancer in Israel
At the Ichilov clinic, stomach cancer diagnosis has been conducted for many years. Highly qualified specialists can establish an accurate diagnosis and prescribe appropriate treatment. The earlier stomach cancer is detected, the easier it will be to treat. If you have noticed symptoms of stomach cancer, it is recommended to seek immediate consultation at the clinic for appropriate diagnostics. Diagnostic examinations for suspected stomach cancer are conducted using gastroscopy, biopsy of stomach tissues, abdominal X-ray, CT, ultrasound examination, as well as biological and chemical blood analysis.
Treatment of Stomach Cancer in Israel
The Ichilov clinic has been successfully treating stomach cancer for many years using the world-renowned laparoscopic technique, or total gastrectomy. The laparoscopic surgery for stomach cancer involves making a minimal incision through which a micro-camera is inserted, showing all the processes of the surgical intervention in real-time, followed by the introduction of all necessary instruments and the required treatment. The laparoscopic method is considered the least traumatic and does not require special conditions for patient rehabilitation. Total gastrectomy is necessary in cases where the tumor has spread beyond the stomach. Total gastrectomy involves the complete removal of the stomach, as well as adjacent organs where the tumor has spread. In the case of complete removal of the stomach, the esophagus and intestines are stitched together, and the patient will subsequently require a strict diet and adherence to frequent eating rules.
Prevention
It is believed that to prevent stomach cancer, it is sufficient to lead a healthy lifestyle, engage in regular physical activity, refrain from harmful habits, and monitor health status.