COPD is an abbreviation for the name of the disease. It stands for Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease. This is a partially progressive irreversible limitation of airflow entering the respiratory tract. This pathology is caused by an abnormal inflammatory reaction of the lung mucosa to the inhalation of gases and toxic particles.
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease progresses in four stages, which differ in severity:
- first; asymptomatic or with very mild symptoms; chronic cough may appear;
- second; patients present with increased fatigue, shortness of breath, exacerbations of the disease;
- third; oxygen deficiency in the blood, serious limitations on air intake into the blood, frequent and unexplained shortness of breath.
Causes
There are many causes of COPD. The most common include smoking, inhalation of polluted air, dust, or chemicals.
Symptoms of COPD
The symptoms of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease are quite extensive. First of all, it is important to note shortness of breath, chronic cough, and sputum production. As the disease progresses, it becomes increasingly difficult to move and engage in any activities.
If even the slightest signs of COPD are felt, it is recommended to seek immediate medical attention for an accurate diagnosis. In Israel, there is a specialized clinic for diagnosing and treating respiratory diseases. Otolaryngologists and pulmonologists can determine the presence of the disease within a couple of hours, even if the symptoms of COPD are not significant.
Diagnosis of COPD in Israel
Special diagnostic methods for COPD will allow for an accurate diagnosis and treatment prognosis. The diagnosis of the disease is made using the so-called air method, in which the device counts the inhaled and exhaled air, determining the speed and success of oxygen saturation in the blood.
Treatment of COPD in Israel
Doctors at the Ichilov clinic provide effective treatment for Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease using specialized methods. Early intervention at the Ichilov clinic can spare you from severe complications and make the disease reversible. There is a belief that in the later stages, COPD cannot be completely cured. However, a specialist pulmonologist will help select treatment aimed at alleviating symptoms and achieving remission of the disease.
Prevention
Quitting smoking, healthy eating, exercising, and timely treatment of respiratory illnesses are the right steps towards the absence of the disease.