Pneumonia is an inflammation of the lungs, usually caused by viral, bacterial, and fungal infections of lung tissue. Pneumonia is a difficult disease to diagnose, as its symptoms and many diagnostic indicators are very similar to those of many lung diseases. Pneumonia is considered a contagious disease, and microbes, viruses, or fungi are transmitted through the air from an infected person to another.
Causes
The most common cause of pneumonia is a bacterial infection. Viral infections, such as influenza or herpes, can also cause pneumonia. Another frequently encountered cause of lung inflammation is heredity and a person's inclusion in a risk group, which is determined by a history of respiratory diseases, frequent illnesses among relatives, or close contact with sick individuals. This risk group also includes people living with HIV.
Symptoms of Pneumonia
The symptoms of pneumonia are quite broad and can correspond to many diseases. For this reason, we recommend undergoing an examination at the Israeli international standard clinic, Ichilov. At Ichilov Hospital, doctors truly do everything possible to determine the disease and provide further treatment. The main symptoms of lung inflammation include a high temperature, around 39 degrees, shortness of breath, a cough with a large amount of sputum, and chest pain. The disease is also characterized by weakness, sweating, increased fatigue, sleep disturbances, and bubble-like rashes on the skin. Focal or bronchopneumonia is accompanied by variable temperatures around 38 degrees, which can fluctuate throughout the day, along with a cough and the expectoration of viscous sputum, weakness, and shortness of breath.
Diagnosis of Pneumonia in Israel
Pulmonologists at Ichilov Clinic have been accurately diagnosing lung and bronchial diseases for many years, so if you need a diagnosis, it should be done at Ichilov Hospital in Israel.
Doctors use the most modern diagnostic methods for pneumonia, including:
- listening for wheezing;
- fluorographic examination;
- blood analysis;
- computed tomography;
- laboratory examination of sputum;
- bronchoscopy;
- echocardiography;
- ultrasound.
Treatment of Pneumonia in Israel
Treatment of pneumonia is most often conducted in a hospital setting under the supervision of doctors, as vital restrictions on activity, a balanced diet, plenty of fluids, and bed rest are essential. Pneumonia treatment typically lasts one to two weeks. Treatment requires precise identification of the source of infection and all accompanying causes of occurrence.
We remind you that treating pneumonia at home can lead to serious complications. It is recommended to treat pneumonia at Ichilov Clinic. Inflammation of the respiratory tract is usually accompanied by body intoxication, which should be managed with appropriate treatment under a doctor's supervision.
Prevention
Preventive measures against pneumonia or lung inflammation include:
- abstaining from harmful habits;
- timely vaccination against respiratory diseases;
- hardening;
- avoiding overheating and overcooling;
- regular cleaning in work and home environments.