Mastitis is an inflammatory disease. Its second name is lactation mastitis, as it affects the mammary gland. This condition most commonly affects women aged 15 to 45. Statistics show that this inflammatory process is often observed in women who have given birth for the first time and are breastfeeding.
Causes
The cause of the inflammatory process is the entry of bacteria into the tissues of the mammary gland. This can occur if there are cracks on the nipples. Bacteria can also enter through the bloodstream if the woman has chronic infectious diseases, such as tonsillitis. This condition is common after childbirth because the woman's immune system is most weakened during this period and lacks the strength to fight the emerging infection. If the baby is not feeding adequately, stagnation occurs in the milk ducts, creating a favorable environment for bacteria.
Symptoms of Mastitis
The main symptoms of this disease include pain in the mammary glands, swelling, and redness. During breastfeeding, the woman feels discomfort. As with other inflammatory processes, mastitis leads to an increase in temperature. If treatment is not started in time, mastitis can progress to a purulent form, making it much more difficult to treat.
Mastitis Diagnosis in Israel
To determine the stage of the disease and prescribe the correct treatment, specialists in Israel conduct a series of examinations, which include blood tests and milk analysis for the presence of bacteria. Usually, the signs of mastitis are clearly visible, so in-depth investigation is not necessary.
Mastitis Treatment in Israel
Mastitis treatment in Israel is prompt, as this condition cannot be delayed.
It is important to act immediately to prevent deterioration. Specialists take the selection of the appropriate treatment very seriously. To eliminate the infection, antibiotics that can be tolerated by the newborn are prescribed. Additionally, it is crucial to ensure that there is no milk left in the breast; therefore, if the baby is not feeding enough, additional pumping may be necessary. In the case of a purulent stage, the abscess is surgically opened.
Prevention
Since the risk factors for developing mastitis include cracks and lactostasis, it is important to ensure that the baby finishes all the milk. If cracks develop, they need to be treated promptly to prevent infection. Additionally, personal hygiene should be maintained before and after feeding, as well as the cleanliness of personal linen.