Auditory nerve neuritis is associated with an inflammatory process in the nerve responsible for hearing function. Residents of large cities are more often affected by auditory nerve inflammation due to the constant background noise. Moreover, young and middle-aged individuals most frequently seek help from doctors in Israel, while older adults often do not pay attention to it.
Causes
Auditory nerve inflammation usually develops as a complication after an infectious disease. Such diseases can include influenza, meningitis, mumps, and rubella. Additionally, nerve dysfunction can be caused by toxic exposure. For example, the intake of certain types of antibiotics has a toxic effect on the nerve. Harmful substances in industrial conditions, such as mercury salts, phosphorus, arsenic, etc., adversely affect the condition of the nerve. Alcohol and smoking can also lead to auditory nerve inflammation. Auditory nerve neuritis can be caused by traumatic brain injuries due to impaired blood circulation in the auditory organs.
Symptoms of Auditory Nerve Inflammation
Involvement of the auditory nerve can lead to partial or complete hearing loss. In the presence of an inflammatory process, a gradual decrease in hearing is usually observed. Unfavorable symptoms may include ringing and noise in the ears, which are almost constant despite the absence of external irritants. Often, the cochlear nerve is affected during inflammation, leading to dizziness and nausea. Attention should also be paid to acute pain in the ear area, headaches, and fever.
Diagnosis of the Auditory Nerve in Israel
Diagnosis in Israel is conducted to establish a decrease in perception, primarily of high-frequency sounds. In cases of significant degenerative changes in the auditory apparatus, a decrease in the perception of low-frequency sounds may also occur.
Treatment of Auditory Nerve Inflammation in Israel
For the treatment of neuritis of viral etiology in Israel, antiviral medications are used, and in cases of bacterial infections – antibiotics. A suitable antibiotic regimen can be selected after conducting a bacterial culture and determining the sensitivity of the bacteria to antibiotics. As general strengthening measures and to protect the auditory nerve from viruses and bacteria, vitamin complexes are prescribed. The patient should remain at rest and consume an adequate amount of fluids.